Health Implications of Lightning Strike Victims
Who Gets Injured?
- 1/3 of injuries affect individuals during work.
- 1/3 of injuries affect individuals during recreational or sports activities.
- 1/3 of injuries affect individuals in a diverse situation, including those inside buildings.
How do Lightning Injuries Affect People?
Lightning tends to be a nervous system injury and may affect the brain, autonomic nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. When the brain is affected, the person often has difficulty with short-term memory, coding new information and accessing old information, multitasking, distractibility, irritability and personality change.
Symptoms of Lightning Strike Victims:
- Intense headaches, ringing in the ears, dizziness.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Dermatological symptoms including deep burns or superficial burns.
- Eye injuries including cataracts, macular holes and retinal separation.
- Difficulty sleeping or sleeping excessively at first and then only two or three hours at a time.
- Seizure-like activity several weeks to months after the injury.
- Personality changes due to frontal lobe damage. These include: irritability; anger; inability to express what is wrong with them; inability to recognize things; embarrassment for the inability to carry on a conversation, work at their previous job, or do the activities they used to handle. Many isolate themselves, withdrawing from family, friends and other activities.
- Depression, which may result in suicide or resorting to alcohol and other drugs.
- Fatigue after only a few hours of work.
- Delayed problems including severe pain, especially in the back. This could lead to Sympathetically Mediated Pain Syndrome.
- Decrease libido and impotence.













